- Ezantsi lenkuluntaba lweLuoyang, IsiHene, iChina Industrial Park yamaphutha obheke amaxesha angaphandle kwesikolo, High-tech Development Zone.
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Umlungisi wenqanawe ungene ngemibuzo engeziyo, okunye ukuba kunezinyathelo ezizizi. Imvume yasebenzi yesonto yokugcina umoya omkhulu, lokuhlola ukuze iindlela zokungena ngenqanawe zikhululekile. Ngokubanzi, imvume esebenzayo yililo lihlukile umoya wendlela wesento njengomoya wokuvala okanye umoya omkhulu okanye amandla. Umsindo, sithetha ukusebenza umoya omkhulu emibhalweni engakho nokuthiwa umoya kunye nokuhamba kwesikhephe sokumfihliso. Kusasa, le ndlela ephakathi kwezinto ezivamile zokungena ngenqanawe zinamandla nokuba azinakwazi ukusiza isenzo senqanawe sesakhelo somhlaba. Zingabiko ukuthi zicinzane okanye zingasetyenziswa ngokuphi na.
Ukugcina umthi wokusebenza kulwazi olungapheliyo ukuba isistimu sikhululekile (sebenzisa umthi omkhulu wesintu esizenzekelayo uThuthi, Isolwandle kunye nesibhakabhaka). Yeleyo lokunye kwezinto ezinikezayo zomphilo, ezinikezayo zezinto ezinaturali kwaye zingaphelelwa. Ngiyazi ngokubanzi ukuba singacindezelanga umthi omdala njengoko yintlango yokusebenza yonke ingaba engeyiya ukucindezela. Ngokwesobizo, singacindezela umthi okanye ukuba umthi wethu wesintu wenze iminyaka engaphantsi kwiqhutywa leyo sizofuneka siyisebenzise. Ngokwesobizo, singafuna ukuyityiswa inani lesithoba sokuphela ngoku singathanda ukukhubaza umthi wokusebenza wesolwandle xa singathanda ukufumana imithombo ethathe ngaphandle komthi obhalele izinto zethu ngokusebenzisa amafutha.
Iindlela edluleyo yayingapheleleyo ngokulula kuhlambiswa ngaphandle komhlaba ngokusebenzisa amasiphi esinamandla. Ngoku singafuna ukusetyenziswa kwezinhlobo zezintlonzi zethu ezidinga siphumelele, ngakwesiqinisekiso sikufuneka singasetyenziswa ngaphandle kokuhlola imibuzo emisha. Njengemvume lokuthi xa sizityenziswa amabhopho abalandelile okanye amandla angqamene kwezinye izinto ezikhethekile kanye nokuhlola kwezinye izinto eziphakeme kanye nokusetshenziswa kwindawo enye yokugcina umphilo wesayithini. Ngoko ke kungathatha isidlo nangokuba singasetyenziswa ngokuphelele yamatirha.
Zonke iindlela ezilandelwe ngokusebenzela kwezantsi nezinduna ezincedwa ezinobizo ukufika kwabo ukuvulwa kwezinto ezintsha, okungabangako lokubona kuloo zinto ezikhoyo. Bayazi ingxenyetho yebhethri yiyoze uqhele umsebenzi wakhe ngokuphathelana ngezinye izinto. Lokhu kuzoba ukwenza ukuba amabhethri abaqhubekise ngokukholelwa bazo kuhluke. Ukuthi amabhethri akhawulekile kanye nokuba azibuyele kuwo wonke amanani. Nangoko kunye namasupakapitha, okungumzekelo olunye ulwandle olunokuba waye uqhele ukususa nokususela isenzi sesikhombisa ngokushesha eliphambili kakhulu phakathi komhlaba wesikhephe. Oku kungalilo ukuba kube ngaphandle kokuthi kudinga ukusuka kweenergy esincinci.
Umtu omusha wenqanawe kuyenza ukuba kulonke amandla asemntu akho abe ngokuthi yilinye ilizwe lokugcina umthwalo wemfihlo. Leli lincinci kukho okulula ngu-pumped hydro storage. Ukusukela kokuba kunye nesintsi esingaphandle, le nto uzama ukuhamba amanzi emva kwezikhaya, indawo enkulu noma umlambo. Ngelixa sifuna umthwalo, siyithumela amanzi afika phakathi kwesikhephe, kunye nokungena imfihlo ngale ndawo. Yinto enguquka ngokuphiwa kunye nokuba inqanawa ngokubona umthwalo wesikhephe esetyenziswayo.
Ukugcina umthwalo wesikhephe ngokusebenzisa isikhephe sikuya kuwona umlando omusha. Isistimu sihlala ngokusebenzisa isikhephe (noma rotor) yokugcina umthwalo. Ngelixa sifuna umthwalo, isikhephe sikufuneka sihlabelele kanye nokuhamba kwaye sisinde umthwalo wesintsi wasebenziwe. Le nto inguquka ngokubona umthwalo kwiinkozo ezinomsindo zomoya nokuxhumana namandla yesolaweni, xa kunye nokuba yintoni ongabona umthwalo omncane ngokuphakamisayo. Amabhodi: Ngelixa kuhlangene iinkozo ezimbini ezinamandla, amasikhephe angathatha uphawu ukwenza ukubaluleka komphendulo kunye nokuhlola.
Umbhango omkulu lokushintsha olunye lwezindlela yezinto ezimbili ngu graphene energy storage. Graphene icala elincinci kakhulu, elibekelani kakhulu elichasene nezicathu zesi-carbon. Le cala ligcinikeleyo ukuba libheke amandla okubanzi kakhulu kumthetho wobhethe umsebenzi wamabhethe. Ngoba le cala lencinci kakhulu, lingakwazi ukuhlala ngendlela yomphilo we-temperature ephakathi kwe-70 Kelvin kunye no-300 K kunye nokuba lingena imfihlo, kungabangako ubukhonto bokulandelana nobhethe ezincinci zazizama ukufaka indlela yakho yokugcina ngenkinga yobhethe obuninzi obancinileyo. Baza kuqonda ukuthi sizofinyelela isikhombiso somoya esisetyenziswa sibhethe, ngalokhu sizofika kwisekhombiso sokuhlala esikhombisweni.
Iteam yethu yoKwenzelelo neZimfundo iyasebenza ngokufokuswa kwezifundo nekwenzelelo leteknoloji yebhatiri, njengoko kunye nezisombululo zokugcina imvelo. Lokho siyenzela ukuthi kubhekwe kwezindlela zokusakha kwemvelo, ukugcinwa nokuphucula izisombululo zokugcina imvelo njengoko kunye nesakhiwo sasekhaya sokugcina imvelo nokusakha kwezindlela zokuphatha umoya. Iteam yokuprodukisa e-XL iyasebenza ngokwenzela ukuthi ukuprodukisa kwenziwe ngendlela efanelekileyo, ukuvuselela ubungakanani nokubhekwa kwalokho okuhambisana nokuchaza ububi.
Umphakathi wethu uphlandekile ngamaxabiso amabini ahlinzekileyo abeka iingcinga. Umkhondo wosuku ngu-10MWH. Ngaloo maxabiso amane asekhundleni eliqinisekileyo eziqala ku-20MWH; Uphanda maxabiso amabini okuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo enomkhondo wosuku we-5MW/10MWH. Ngaphezu koko, iingeni zethu zeR and D zinezakhono ezimangalisayo kumfundo wokugcina i-enerji zibekela ubume obukhulu be-akadhemiki kunye neengcindezi ezimnandi kumsebenzi.
iteam yezisombululo zokugcina imvelo yizokusebenzisa ubunzulu bazo nabafundi bazo ukukwenza nokulungiselela izisombululo zokugcina imvelo ukuze zihambisane nokufuna kwabantu basebenzisa. Iteam yethu izokubonisa inkcazo yonke yezisombululo, iziphumo zezixhobo zokusebenza njengoko kunye nezibhalo zokubhala izinto ezithile ukuze zinike izisombululo ezinamandla kakhulu yokugcina imvelo.
I-Henan SEMl Science and Technology Co., Ltd. yisikhungo sesayensi esiphakathi se-technology esiphezulu esisebenza kwinqubo yokugcina imithwalo yomoya, esebenza ngokuphatha amaproducti okugcina imithwalo yomoya nokubeka kwi-system, ukuthuthukisa nokuprodukisa amaproducti okucharga omoya wamva, njengoko kunye nezindlela zokubeka izistayishini zokucharga nokufaka umkhosi wokubeka.
